Crystal Research and Technology
Cryst. Res. Technol. 40, 805 (2005) - Abstract -

Synthesis, structural and thermal studies of tetrathioureacopper(I) chloride crystals

M. Dhandapani, M. A. Kandhaswamy, and V. Srinivasan

Department of Chemistry, Sri Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore -641 020, Tamil Nadu, India

Keywords single crystals, tetrathioureacopper(I) complex, phase transition, thermal anomalies
PACS 64.60.-i, 81.70.Pg, 82.80.Gk
DOI 10.1002/crat.200410435

Tetrathioureacopper(I) chloride, hereafter abbreviated as TCC, was synthesised and single crystals were obtained from saturated aqueous solution by slow evaporation (solution growth) method at room temperature. The crystals obtained are bright, colourless and transparent having well defined external faces. The grown crystals were characterized through elemental analysis, single crystal X-ray diffraction study, thermal analysis, electron spin resonance spectroscopy and Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy. The elemental analysis confirms the stoichiometry of the compound. The single crystal diffraction studies indicate that TCC crystallises in the tetragonal lattice and the unit cell parameters are a=b=13.4082Å, c=13.8074 Å, V=2482.29 Å3. Space group and the number of molecules per unit cell (Z) are found to be P41212 and 8 respectively. The TG curve of the sample shows a prolonged decomposition from 210 to 628.3°C, from which the decomposition pattern has been formulated. The IR spectroscopic data were used to assign the characteristic vibrational frequencies of various groups present in the compound. The ESR study confirms that the copper is in the +1 oxidation state in the complex.





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