Crystal Research and Technology
Cryst. Res. Technol. 40, 928 (2005) - Abstract -

Nanocrystalline non-planar carbons: Growth of carbon nanotubes and curled nanostructures

S. Orlanducci, A. Fiori, E. Tamburri, V. Sessa, M. L. Terranova, and M. Rossi*

Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, via della Ricerca Scientifica, 00133 Roma (MINASlab), Italy
*Dipartimento di Energetica, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Via Scarpa 16, 00161 Roma, Italy

Keywords nanographite, nanotubes, nanodiamond, HFCVD
PACS 81.05.Uw, 81.15.Gh, 81.07.-b, 61.14.Hg
DOI 10.1002/crat.200410461

We present a variety of non-planar graphitic nanostructures selectively generated in a modified Hot-Filament Chemical Vapour Deposition (HF-CVD) apparatus, using purpose-synthesized amorphous carbon nanoparticles or graphite powders as solid state precursor. The employed methodologies enable to successfully synthesize homogeneous and well organized deposits of single- and multi-walled carbon nanotubes, onion-like nanostructures, and nanotube bundles coated by nano-sized diamond grains. Variations in the morphological aspect of such non-planar graphite-based nanostructures are observed changing the experimental conditions: the solid state reactants, the filament and substrate temperatures, the catalyst concentration, and the atomic hydrogen flux over the substrate play key roles in the phenomenon.





The full text of this paper in pdf-Format:

If you have come directly to this page, click this symbol to go to the CRT homepage.