Crystal Research and Technology
Cryst. Res. Technol. 41, 570 (2006) - Abstract -

Polarization relaxation in (CH3NH3)5Bi2Br11 ferroelectric crystals

K. Matyjasek and R. Z. Rogowski

Institute of Physics, Szczecin University of Technology, Al. Piastow 48, 70-310 Szczecin, Poland

Keywords domain switching, polarization relaxation, internal bias field
PACS 77.80.Dj, 77.80.Fm, 77.84
DOI 10.1002/crat.200510627

The time-dependent relaxation of retained polarization in unipolar methylammonium bromobismuthate, (CH3NH3)5Bi2Br11, single crystal was examined by optical observation of the domain structure. The polarization relaxation is attributed to the presence of a built-in internal bias field caused by structured disorder in the crystal. The internal field accounts for the broad spectrum of potential barriers for the domain walls. The slow polarization decay, in the long-time regime (t > 1 s), follows a stretched exponential and/or power-law function. On the assumption that relaxation centers (domains) are noninteracting, a distribution function of relaxation times is reconstructed.





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