Crystal Research and Technology
Cryst. Res. Technol. 41, 1189 (2006) - Abstract -

Optical phonon modes and transmissivity in BaWO4 single crystal

Donggang Ran, Hairui Xia, Shangqian Sun, Peng Zhao, Fengqin Liu, Zongcheng Ling, Wenwei Ge*, Huaijin Zhang*, and Jiyang Wang

School of Physics and Microelectronics, Shandong University, Shandong, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
*State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Shandong, Jinan 250100, P. R. China

Keywords BaWO4 crystal, Raman scattering, infrared spectrum
PACS 42.70.Hj, 78.30.-j, 78.40.-q, 42.65.Dr
DOI 10.1002/crat.200610747

Barium tungstate (BaWO4) single crystal has been grown using Czochralski technique. It belongs to the scheelite structure, forming the space group I41/a at room temperature and the primitive cell contains two molecular units. The polarized Raman spectra were recorded by a micro-Raman spectrophotometer system in the backscattering geometry. All the observed Raman modes were assigned. The Raman mode at 924 cm-1, which belongs to the totally symmetrical Ag optical modes, has the strongest intensity and its linewidth is 4.6 cm-1. The infrared active lattice vibrations have been studied, eight optical modes were observed and assigned. The ultraviolet absorption edge is at 256 nm and the optical transparency range is up to 2500 nm at room temperature. The energy gap of this crystal was obtained from the optical transmission spectra.





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