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Crystal Research and Technology |
Cryst. Res. Technol. 42, 13 (2007) - Abstract -
Preparation of GaN crystals by heating a Li3N-added Ga melt in Na vapor and their photoluminescence
Takahiro Yamada, Hisanori Yamane, Takaaki Ohta*, Takenari Goto*, and Takafumi Yao*
Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
*Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| Keywords | GaN crystals, crystal growth, Na flux method, photoluminescence |
| PACS | 81.05.Ea, 81.10.Dn, 71.55.Eq |
| DOI | 10.1002/crat.200610762 |
GaN crystals were prepared by heating a Ga melt with 1 at% Li3N against Ga at 750°C in Na vapor under N2 pressures of 0.4–1.0 MPa. The GaN crystals grown at 1.0 MPa of N2 were colorless and transparent prismatic, having a size of approximately 0.7 mm in length. A secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) showed the contaminant of lithium in the obtained crystals. A large broad yellow band emission peak of 2.28 eV was observed at room temperature in the photoluminescence spectrum in addition to the near band emission peak of GaN at 3.39 eV and a small broad satellite emission at 3.24 eV.

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