Crystal Research and Technology
Cryst. Res. Technol. 42, 707 (2007) - Abstract -

Effect of crystal thickness of separate confinement heterostructure layers on 1.55-ìm loss-coupled dfb laser characteristics

Jae-Ho Han and Sung-Woong Park*

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles St. Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
*Optical Communications Research Center, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), 1110-6 Oryong-dong, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 500-480, Republic of Korea

Keywords semiconductor lasers, distributed feedback lasers, quantum well lasers, heterostructure
PACS 42.55.Px, 85.60.Bt, 87.64.Ee, 73.40.Kp
DOI 10.1002/crat.200610892

We investigated the effect of the crystal thickness of the separate confinement heterostructure (SCH) guiding layers on the characteristics (threshold current, quantum efficiency) of 1550-nm loss-coupled Distributed Feedback laser diode fabricated with a simple step growth having an automatically buried absorptive grating InAsP layer. By increasing the thickness of SCH crystal layers from 40-nm to 80-nm in both below and above the multi-quantum well region, we could achieve lower threshold currents both in 25°C and 85°C with increased ratio of quantum efficiencies between two temperatures.





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